Home Historic Sites Corydon Capitol State Historic Site

CORYDON CAPITOL STATE HISTORIC SITE

WELCOME to CORYDON CAPITOL

CORYDON, IN
Tour Times (Registration Required)
  • 10:00 am
  • 12:00 pm
  • 2:00 pm
  • 4:00 pm
Front of Corydon Capitol

Visit the place where Indiana’s statehood began.

Indiana’s transformation from a territorial outpost to a functioning modern state was a deeply dramatic and fascinating time in our nation’s history. Here, you can explore Corydon’s colorful beginnings where Hoosier statesmen carefully built the foundations for the state we know today.

In June of 1816, 43 delegates met in Corydon to draft the first state constitution. Much of their work was done under the shade of a large elm tree. The trunk of the tree, now known as “Constitution Elm,” is still standing. The first state election was on Aug. 5, 1816, in which Jonathan Jennings was elected governor.

In November 1816, the first General Assembly of 29 representatives, 10 senators and the lieutenant governor met in the new capitol building. On Dec. 11, 1816, Indiana was formally admitted as the 19th state. Corydon remained the state capital until the government moved to Indianapolis in 1825.

The Original Capitol Building

The square, Federal-style capitol building, built between 1814 and 1816, is located in the heart of downtown Corydon. Workers hauled limestone from nearby quarries to erect the 40-foot square walls, and logs were cut from virgin forests for the ceiling and roof supports. After the government moved to Indianapolis, the building was used as the Harrison County Courthouse. When the present courthouse was completed in 1929, the old capitol building was restored and opened as a state memorial in 1930.

Corydon Capitol Governor's Headquarters

The Governor’s Headquarters

The Governor’s Headquarters, a brick home built in 1817, was the home and office to William Hendricks, Indiana’s second elected governor from 1822 to 1825. The building is one of nine original buildings from the time Corydon served as the state capital. The other buildings are the First State Office Building, Cedar Glade, Posey House, Westfall House, Branham Tavern, Adams-Payne House and Harvey Heth House.

Corydon Capitol's Law Office

The Porter Law Office

Judge William Porter helped defend Corydon when the Confederate soldiers under General John Hunt Morgan took control of the town. While Porter was too old to serve in the Union Army, he was a supporter of the North during the Civil War and chose to fight alongside the Harrison County Home Guard. Judge Porter and his descendants lived in the Governor’s Headquarters from 1841 to 1975.

Corydon Capitol First State Office Building

The First State Office Building

Davis Floyd, a local politician, built the First State Office building in 1817. The brick portion on the left side of the picture is the original building. This building served as the headquarters for the state auditor and treasurer. There was once a vault in the cellar that held the state’s money that was accessible through a trapdoor that has since been covered.

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YOUR STORY SET IN INDIANA'S HISTORY
Wedding on the Corydon Capitol Square

PRESERVE THE LEGACY of Corydon Capitol

Help preserve Indiana’s roots for the next generation. Support the Corydon Capitol State Historic Site through donations, memberships, or volunteering and ensure future generations can experience this historic treasure.

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Rental Corydon Capitol First State Office Building

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